REFERENCES

General

• List of related text books:
• Brasseur, G., Orlando, J.J., and Tyndall, G. (1999) Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Change. OUP, Oxford.
• Finlayson-Pitts, B.J., and Pitts, J.N. (2000) Chemistry in the Lower Atmosphere, Theory, Experiments and Applications. Academic Press, San Diego.
• Heard, D.E. (2006) Analytical Techniques for Atmospheric Measurement. Blackwell Publishing.
• Holton, J.R., Curry, J.A., and Pyle, J.A. (eds.) Encyclopedia of Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 4, pp. 1454-1460. Academic Press.
• Platt, U. and Strutz, J. (2006) Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy. Springer, Heidelberg.

Sampling (historical)

• Saxena, S., Ratna, Upadhyay, P. (1996) A simple and low-cost air sampler. Journal of Chemical Education, Vol. 73, No. 8, pp. 787-788.
• SKC (1996) Application Guide: Calibrating a pump with a film flowmeter. SKC Publication #1163.
• Suplinkas, R.J. (1972) Air pollution measurements in the freshman laboratory. Journal of Chemical Education, Vol. 49, No. 1, pp. 24-25.
• Rockwell, D.M. and Hansen, T. (1994) Sampling and analyzing air pollution. Journal of Chemical Education, Vol. 71, No. 4, pp. 318-322.

Monitoring

• Chow, J.C., Watson, J.G., Shah, J.J., Kiang, C.S., Loh, C., Lev-on, M., Lents, J.M., Molina, M.J. and Molina, L.T. (2004) Megacities and Atmospheric Pollution. Journal of Air & Water Waste Management, Vol. 54, pp. 1226-1235.
• Clemitshaw, K.C. (2004) A review of instrumentation and measurement techniques for ground-based and airborne field studies of gas-phase tropospheric chemistry, Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, Vol. 34, pp. 1-108.
• Kolb, C.E., Herndon, S.C., McManus, J.B., Shorter, J.H., Zahniser, M.S., Nelson, D.D., Jayne, J.T., Canagaratna, M.R., and Worsnop, D.R., (2004) Mobile laboratory with rapid response instruments for real-time measurements of urban and regional trace gas and particulate distributions and emission source characteristics. Environmental Science and Technology, Vol. 38, No. 21, pp. 5694-5703.
• Ravishankara, A.R. (2003) Atmospheric chemistry: Long-term issues. Chemical Reviews, Vol. 103, No. 12, pp. 4505-5262.
• Roscoe and Clemitshaw (1997)

Diffusion Tubes

• Atkins, C.H.F., Sandalls, J., Law, D.V., Hough, A.M., and Stevenson, K. (1986) The measurement of nitrogen dioxide in the outdoor environment using passive diffusion samplers. AERE-R12133, Harwell Laboratory. 
• Campbell, G.W., Stedman, J.R. and Stevenson, K. (1994) A survey of nitrogen dioxide concentrations in the United Kingdom using diffusion tubes, July-December 1991. Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp. 477-486.
• Shooter, D. (1993) The modern student laboratory - Chemistry and the environment : Nitrogen Dioxide and its determination in the atmosphere. A simple method for surveying ambient pollution concentrations. Journal of Chemical Education, Vol. 70, No. 5, pp. A133-A140. 
• Others

Chemiluminescence

• Bollinger et al (1984)
• Cantrell and Stedman (1982)
• Cantrell et al (1984)
• Cantrell et al (1993)
• Clough and Thrush (1967)
• Clyne, M.A.A., Thrush, B.A., and Wayne, R.P. (1964) Kinetics of the Chemiluminescent reaction between Nitric Oxide and Ozone. Transactions of the Faraday Society, Vol. 60, pp. 359-370.
• Fahey, D.W., Gao, R.S., Carslaw, K.S., Kettleborough, J., Popp, P.J., Northway, M.J., Holecek, J.C., Ciciora, S.C., McLaughlin, R.J., Thompson, T.L., Winkler, R.H., Baumgardner, D.G., Gandrud,  B., Wennberg, P.O., Dhaniyala, S., McKinney, K., Peter, Th., Salawitch, R.J., Bui, T.P., Elkins, J.W., Webster, C.R., Atlas, E.L., Jost, H., Wilson, J.C., Herman, R.L., Kleinböhl, A., von König, M. (2001) The Detection of Large HNO₃-Containing Particles in the Winter Arctic Stratosphere. Science, Vol. 291, No. 5506, pp. 1026-1031.
• Fontjin, A., Sabadell, A.J., and Ronco, A.J. (1970) Homogeneous Chemiluminescent Measurement of Nitric Oxide with Ozone. Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 42, No. 6, pp. 575-579.
• Gao et al (1994)
• Guenther, A.B. and Hills, A.J. (1998) Eddy Covariance measurement of Isoprene Fluxes. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 103, No. D11, pp.13145-13152. 
• Gusten and Heinrich, (1996) On-line Measurements of Ozone Surface Fluxes: Part 1. Methodology and Instrumentation. Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 30, No. 6, pp. 897-909.
• Hilsenrath et al (1969)
• Hills and Zimmerman (1990)
• Hodgeson, J.A., Krost, K.J., O'Keefe, A.E., and Stevens, R.K. (1970) Chemiluminescent Measurement of Atmospheric Ozone. Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 42, No. 14, pp. 1795-1802.
• Kley and McFarland (1980)
• Kley et al (1981)
• Komhyr, 1995
• Lenchow, D.H., Stankov, B.B., and Pearson, R. Jr. (1981) Estimating the ozone budget in the boundary layer by use of aircraft measurements of ozone eddy flux and mean concentration. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 86, pp. 7291-7297.
• Matthews et at (1977)
• McFarland et al (1979)
• McKendry et al., 1977
• Navas, M.J., Jiménez, A.M., and Galán, G. (1997) Air analysis: Determination of nitrogen compounds by chemiluminescence. Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 31, pp. 3603-3608.
• Ray, J.D., Stedman, D.H., and Wendel, G.J. (1986) Fast Chemiluminescent Method for Measurement of Ambient Aerosol. Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 58, pp. 598-600.
• Ridley et al (1972)
• Ridley, B.A., Carroll, M.A., and Gregory, G.I. (1987) Measurements of Nitric Oxide in the Boundary Layer and Free Troposphere. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 92, No. D2, pp. 2025-20474.
• Ridley and Howlett (1974)
• Riddley et al (1988a)
• Riddley et al (1988b)
• Ridley et al (1994)
• Ridley, B. Ott, L. Pickering, K. Emmons, L. Montzka, D. Weinheimer, A. Knapp, D. Grahek, F. Li, L. Heymsfield, G. (2004) Florida thunderstorms: A faucet of reactive nitrogen to the upper atmosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 109, Part 17, pp. D17305.
• Ridley, B.A. and Grahek, F.E. (1990)
• Routhier et al (1980)
• Ryerson et al (2003)
• Schurath et al (1991)
• Sigsby et al (1973)
• Stedman (1972)
• Stedman, J.R., Bush, T.J., and Vincent, K.J. (2002) UK air quality modelling for annual reporting 2001 on ambient air quality assessment under Council Directives 96/92/EC and 1999/30/EC. AEA Technology, National Environmental technology Center. Report AEAT/ENV/R/1221.
• Stevens, R.K. and O'Keefe, A.E. (1970) Modern Aspects of Air Pollution Monitoring. Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 143A-148A.
• Stuhl, F. and Niki, H. (1970) An optical detection method for NO in the range of 10^-2 to 10³ ppm by the chemiluminescent reaction of NO with O₃, Scientific Research Staff Report, Ford Motor Company.
• Voltz-Thomas, K. et al (2004)
   
• REVIEWS
• Clemitshaw, K.C. (2004) A review of instrumentation and measurement techniques for ground-based and airborne field studies of gas-phase tropospheric chemistry, Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, Vol. 34, pp. 1-108.
• Cantrell, C.A. (2003) Observation for chemistry (in situ), chemiluminescent techniques. In: Holton, J.R., Curry, J.A., and Pyle, J.A. (eds.) Encyclopedia of Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 4, pp. 1454-1460. Academic Press.

IR Absorption Spectroscopy

• Coffey, M.T., Mankin, W.G., and Goldman, A. (1981) Simultaneous spectroscopic determination of the latitudinal, seasonal, and diurnal variability of stratospheric N2O, NO, NO2, and HNO3. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 86, (C8), pp. 7331-7341.
• Coffey, M.T., Mankin, W.G., Hannigan, J.W., and Toon, G.C. (2003) Airborne spectroscopic observations of chlorine activation and denitrification of the 1999/2000 winter Arctic stratosphere during SOLVE. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 108 (D5), pp 8303.
• Diskin, G.S., Podolske, J.R., Sachse, G.W., and Slate, T.A. (2002) Open-path airborne tunable diode laser hygrometer, in Fried, A. (ed.) Diode Laser and Applications in Atmospheric Sensing. Proceedings of SPIE, 4817.
• Grutter, M., Flores, E., Basaldud, R. and Ruiz-Suarez, L.G. (2003) Open-path FTIR spectroscopic studies of the trace gases over Mexico City. Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics, Vol. 16, No. 3, pp. 232-236.
• Grutter et al., 2005
• Jacob, D.J., Crawford, J.H., Kleb, M.M., et al. (2003) Transport and Chemical Evolution over the Pacific (TRACE-P) aircraft mission: Design, execution, and first results. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 108, (D20), pp. 9000.
• Webster, C.R., and Heymsfield, A.J. (2003) Water isotope ratios D/H/, 18O/16O, 17O/16O in and out of clouds map dehydration pathways. Science, Vol. 302, pp. 1742-1745.
• Werle, P. and Kormann, R. (2001) Fast chemical sensor for eddy-correlation measurements of methane emissions from rice paddy fields. Applied Optics, Vol. 40, No. 6, pp. 846-858.

UV-DOAS

• Petritroli,, A., Ravegnani, F., Giovanelli, G. et al. (2002) Off-axis measurements of atmospheric trace gases by use of an airborne ultraviolet-visible spectrometer. Applied Optics, Vol. 41, pp. 5593-5599.
• Platt, U. (1994) Differential optical absorption spectroscopy (DOAS), in Sigrist, M.W. (ed.), Air monitoring by spectroscopy techniques, John Wiley, London, pp. 27-83.
• Platt, U. and Strutz, J. (2006) Differential Optical Absoprtion Spectroscopy. Springer, Heidelberg.
• Plane, J.M.C. and Smith, N. (1995) Automatic monitoring by differential and optical absorption spectroscopy, in Clark, R.J.H. & Hester, R.E. (eds.), Spectrosc. Environ. Sci., John Wiley, London, pp. 223-262.
• Pundt, I., Mettendorf, K.-U., Laepple, T. et al. (2005) Measurements of trace gas distributions by long-path DOAS-Tomography: 2D mapping of NO₂ during the motorway campaign BAB II. Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 39, pp. 967-975.

Fluorescence

MS

GC

• Hazrati and Harad, 2006
   
• POPs
• Farrar et al., 2005
• Harner et al., 2003
• Jaward, et al., 2004
• Lohman, 2001
• Shen et al., 2004
• Shoeib and Harner, 2002
• Wania, F et al., 2003

Particle Size Distribution

• Bein et al., 2006
• Chen S-J et al.,
• Fang G-C et al., 2006 a
• Fang G-C et al., 2006 b
• Huang et al., 2006
• Lonati, 2006
• Yi S-M et al., 2006

Dry Deposition

• Hicks et al., 1980
• Wiesniewski and Kinsman, 1982

Remote Sensing

• Fishman et al., 2003